听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览Scientific Reports期刊下所有文献
  • Antiferromagnetic FeSe monolayer on SrTiO3: the charge doping and electric field effects.

    abstract::By growing monolayer FeSe on SrTiO3(001) surface, researchers obtain the highest superconducting transition-temperature for iron-based superconductor. Here, we study the antiferromagnetic (AFM) checkerboard monolayer FeSe adsorbed on SrTiO3(001) surface. We show that the system has a considerable charge transfer from ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02213

    authors: Zheng F,Wang Z,Kang W,Zhang P

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unifying complexity and information.

    abstract::Complex systems, arising in many contexts in the computer, life, social, and physical sciences, have not shared a generally-accepted complexity measure playing a fundamental role as the Shannon entropy H in statistical mechanics. Superficially-conflicting criteria of complexity measurement, i.e. complexity-randomness ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01585

    authors: Ke DG

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic and therapeutic strategy and the most efficient prognostic factors of breast malignant fibrous histiocytoma.

    abstract::We analyzed the clinicopathological features of 9 breast malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) patients. Immunohistochemistry was used to make both diagnosis and differential diagnosis, and to identify prognostic factors. All tumors lacked epithelial markers but expressed mesenchymal markers, suggesting a mesenchymal o...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/srep02529

    authors: Qiu SQ,Wei XL,Huang WH,Wu MY,Qin YS,Li YK,Zhang GJ

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nanodiamond landmarks for subcellular multimodal optical and electron imaging.

    abstract::There is a growing need for biolabels that can be used in both optical and electron microscopies, are non-cytotoxic, and do not photobleach. Such biolabels could enable targeted nanoscale imaging of sub-cellular structures, and help to establish correlations between conjugation-delivered biomolecules and function. Her...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02668

    authors: Zurbuchen MA,Lake MP,Kohan SA,Leung B,Bouchard LS

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wavelength-converted wave-guiding in dye-doped polymer nanofibers.

    abstract::Nanoscale wavelength-converted optical components are promising components for communication and optical information processing in integrated photonic system. In this work, we report a facile strategy for realizing continuously tunable wavelength-converted wave-guiding in dye-doped nanofibers. The nanofibers with diam...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01674

    authors: Yu H,Li B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of an exotic plant virus on its two closely related vectors.

    abstract::Concurrent spread of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) with invasion of Bemisia tabaci Q rather than B in China suggests a more mutualistic relationship between TYLCV and Q than B. To assess this hypothesis, we quantified the impacts of TYLCV on the performance and competitiveness of B and Q in the laboratory. The...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02230

    authors: Pan H,Chu D,Liu B,Shi X,Guo L,Xie W,Carrière Y,Li X,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Radiation-induced senescence in securin-deficient cancer cells promotes cell invasion involving the IL-6/STAT3 and PDGF-BB/PDGFR pathways.

    abstract::Securin overexpression correlates with poor prognosis in various tumours. We have previously shown that securin depletion promotes radiation-induced senescence and enhances radiosensitivity in human cancer cells. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms and the paracrine effects remain unknown. In this study, we s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01675

    authors: Yu YC,Yang PM,Chuah QY,Huang YH,Peng CW,Lee YJ,Chiu SJ

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Detecting sedimentary cycles using autocorrelation of grain size.

    abstract::Detection of sedimentary cycles is difficult in fine-grained or homogenous sediments but is a prerequisite for the interpretation of depositional environments. Here we use a new autocorrelation analysis to detect cycles in a homogenous sediment core, E602, from the northern shelf of the South China Sea. Autocorrelatio...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01653

    authors: Xiao S,Li R,Chen M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasmonic engineering of spontaneous emission from silicon nanocrystals.

    abstract::Silicon nanocrystals offer huge advantages compared to other semi-conductor quantum dots as they are made from an abundant, non-toxic material and are compatible with silicon devices. Besides, among a wealth of extraordinary properties ranging from catalysis to nanomedicine, metal nanoparticles are known to increase t...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02672

    authors: Goffard J,Gérard D,Miska P,Baudrion AL,Deturche R,Plain J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Control self-assembly of hydrazide-based cyclic hexamers: in or out.

    abstract::By moving the alkoxy group on the spacer from position 5 to position 4 to add another protocol for the algorithm for intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding interactions, highly regioselectivity of noncovalent synthesis of the hydrazide-based cyclic hexamers was achieved: one out of thirteen possible isomer...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01059

    authors: Yang Y,Huang F,Chen CF,Xia M,Cai Q,Qian FJ,Xiang J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acoustic tweezing cytometry for live-cell subcellular modulation of intracellular cytoskeleton contractility.

    abstract::Mechanical forces are critical to modulate cell spreading, contractility, gene expression, and even stem cell differentiation. Yet, existing tools that can apply controllable subcellular forces to a large number of single cells simultaneously are still limited. Here we report a novel ultrasound tweezing cytometry util...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02176

    authors: Fan Z,Sun Y,Di Chen,Tay D,Chen W,Deng CX,Fu J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the taste and textural attributes of apples in response to climate change.

    abstract::The effects of climate change on the taste and textural attributes of foods remain largely unknown, despite much public interest. On the basis of 30-40 years of records, we provide evidence that the taste and textural attributes of apples have changed as a result of recent global warming. Decreases in both acid concen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02418

    authors: Sugiura T,Ogawa H,Fukuda N,Moriguchi T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • A novel molecular index for secondary oil migration distance.

    abstract::Determining oil migration distances from source rocks to reservoirs can greatly help in the search for new petroleum accumulations. Concentrations and ratios of polar organic compounds are known to change due to preferential sorption of these compounds in migrating oils onto immobile mineral surfaces. However, these c...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02487

    authors: Zhang L,Li M,Wang Y,Yin QZ,Zhang W

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interplay of cytoskeletal activity and lipid phase stability in dynamic protein recruitment and clustering.

    abstract::Recent experiments have revealed that some membrane proteins aggregate to form clusters. This type of process has been proven to be dynamic and to be actively maintained by external kinetics. Additionally, this dynamic recruiting is cholesterol- and actin-dependent, suggesting that raft organization and cytoskeleton r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02608

    authors: Gómez-Llobregat J,Buceta J,Reigada R

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Collagen morphology and texture analysis: from statistics to classification.

    abstract::In this study we present an image analysis methodology capable of quantifying morphological changes in tissue collagen fibril organization caused by pathological conditions. Texture analysis based on first-order statistics (FOS) and second-order statistics such as gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) was explored to...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02190

    authors: Mostaço-Guidolin LB,Ko AC,Wang F,Xiang B,Hewko M,Tian G,Major A,Shiomi M,Sowa MG

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Two-dimensional β-MnO₂ nanowire network with enhanced electrochemical capacitance.

    abstract::Conventional crystalline β-MnO2 usually exhibits poor electrochemical activities due to the narrow tunnels in its rutile-type structure. In this study, we synthesized a novel 2D β-MnO2 network with long-range order assembled by β-MnO2 nanowires and demonstrated that the novel 2D β-MnO2 network exhibits enhanced electr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02193

    authors: Wei C,Pang H,Zhang B,Lu Q,Liang S,Gao F

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative x-ray phase imaging at the nanoscale by multilayer Laue lenses.

    abstract::For scanning x-ray microscopy, many attempts have been made to image the phase contrast based on a concept of the beam being deflected by a specimen, the so-called differential phase contrast imaging (DPC). Despite the successful demonstration in a number of representative cases at moderate spatial resolutions, these ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01307

    authors: Yan H,Chu YS,Maser J,Nazaretski E,Kim J,Kang HC,Lombardo JJ,Chiu WK

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding and mimicking the dual optimality of the fly ear.

    abstract::The fly Ormia ochracea has the remarkable ability, given an eardrum separation of only 520 μm, to pinpoint the 5 kHz chirp of its cricket host. Previous research showed that the two eardrums are mechanically coupled, which amplifies the directional cues. We have now performed a mechanics and optimization analysis whic...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02489

    authors: Liu H,Currano L,Gee D,Helms T,Yu M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Red coral extinction risk enhanced by ocean acidification.

    abstract::The red coral Corallium rubrum is a habitat-forming species with a prominent and structural role in mesophotic habitats, which sustains biodiversity hotspots. This precious coral is threatened by both over-exploitation and temperature driven mass mortality events. We report here that biocalcification, growth rates and...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01457

    authors: Cerrano C,Cardini U,Bianchelli S,Corinaldesi C,Pusceddu A,Danovaro R

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonography of wallaby prenatal development shows that the climb to the pouch begins in utero.

    abstract::Marsupials have a functional placenta for a shorter period of time compared to that of eutherian species, and their altricial young reach the teats without any help from the mother. We have monitored the short intrauterine development of one marsupial, the tammar wallaby, with high-resolution ultrasound from reactivat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01458

    authors: Drews B,Roellig K,Menzies BR,Shaw G,Buentjen I,Herbert CA,Hildebrandt TB,Renfree MB

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Only 5 southern Greenland shelf edge glaciations since the early Pliocene.

    abstract::Much uncertainty exists about the history of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS), particularly as to the frequency of extreme shelf edge glaciations. Because the last glaciation removed most of the record of earlier GIS extent on land and shelf exploration of the older GIS glacial record requires the use of deeper marine ar...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01875

    authors: Nielsen T,Kuijpers A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cell sorting in a Petri dish controlled by computer vision.

    abstract::Fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) applying flow cytometry to separate cells on a molecular basis is a widespread method. We demonstrate that both fluorescent and unlabeled live cells in a Petri dish observed with a microscope can be automatically recognized by computer vision and picked up by a computer-contr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01088

    authors: Környei Z,Beke S,Mihálffy T,Jelitai M,Kovács KJ,Szabó Z,Szabó B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Deriving dopaminergic neurons for clinical use. A practical approach.

    abstract::New small molecules that regulate the step-wise differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells into dopaminergic neurons have been identified. The steroid, guggulsterone, was found to be the most effective inducer of neural stem cells into dopaminergic neurons. These neurons are extensively characterized and shown to...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01463

    authors: Gonzalez R,Garitaonandia I,Abramihina T,Wambua GK,Ostrowska A,Brock M,Noskov A,Boscolo FS,Craw JS,Laurent LC,Snyder EY,Semechkin RA

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Novel metastable metallic and semiconducting germaniums.

    abstract::Group-IVa elements silicon and germanium are known for their semiconducting properties at room temperature, which are technologically critical. Metallicity and superconductivity are found at higher pressures only, Ge β-tin (tI4) being the first high-pressure metallic phase in the phase diagram. However, recent experim...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01466

    authors: Selli D,Baburin IA,Martoňák R,Leoni S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Local decomposition induced by dislocation motions inside precipitates in an Al-alloy.

    abstract::Dislocations in crystals are linear crystallographic defects, which move in lattice when crystals are plastically deformed. Motion of a partial dislocation may remove or create stacking fault characterized with a partial of a lattice translation vector. Here we report that motion of partial dislocations inside an inte...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01039

    authors: Yang B,Zhou YT,Chen D,Ma XL

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro hematological and in vivo vasoactivity assessment of dextran functionalized graphene.

    abstract::The intravenous, intramuscular or intraperitoneal administration of water solubilized graphene nanoparticles for biomedical applications will result in their interaction with the hematological components and vasculature. Herein, we have investigated the effects of dextran functionalized graphene nanoplatelets (GNP-Dex...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02584

    authors: Chowdhury SM,Kanakia S,Toussaint JD,Frame MD,Dewar AM,Shroyer KR,Moore W,Sitharaman B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Towards the two-dimensional imaging of spontaneous ultra-weak photon emission from microbial, plant and animal cells.

    abstract::Two-dimensional imaging of spontaneous ultra-weak photon emission was measured in the yeast cells, Arabidopsis plant and the human hand using highly sensitive charge coupled device (CCD) camera. For the first time, the detail analysis of measuring parameters such as accumulation time and binning is provided with the a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01211

    authors: Prasad A,Pospíšil P

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced hot-carrier luminescence in multilayer reduced graphene oxide nanospheres.

    abstract::We report a method to promote photoluminescence emission in graphene materials by enhancing carrier scattering instead of directly modifying band structure in multilayer reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanospheres. We intentionally curl graphene layers to form nanospheres by reducing graphene oxide with spherical polymer...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02315

    authors: Chen Q,Zhang C,Xue F,Zhou Y,Li W,Wang Y,Tu W,Zou Z,Wang X,Xiao M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The ignored diversity: complex bacterial communities in intensive care units revealed by 16S pyrosequencing.

    abstract::Indoor microbial communities play an important role in everyday human health, especially in the intensive care units (ICUs) of hospitals. We used amplicon pyrosequencing to study the ICU microbiome and were able to detect diverse sequences, in comparison to the currently used standard cultivation technique that only d...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01413

    authors: Oberauner L,Zachow C,Lackner S,Högenauer C,Smolle KH,Berg G

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • A photometric high-throughput method for identification of electrochemically active bacteria using a WO3 nanocluster probe.

    abstract::Electrochemically active bacteria (EAB) are ubiquitous in environment and have important application in the fields of biogeochemistry, environment, microbiology and bioenergy. However, rapid and sensitive methods for EAB identification and evaluation of their extracellular electron transfer ability are still lacking. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01315

    authors: Yuan SJ,He H,Sheng GP,Chen JJ,Tong ZH,Cheng YY,Li WW,Lin ZQ,Zhang F,Yu HQ

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • microRNA-9 targets the long non-coding RNA MALAT1 for degradation in the nucleus.

    abstract::microRNAs regulate the expression of over 60% of protein coding genes by targeting their mRNAs to AGO2-containing complexes in the cytoplasm and promoting their translational inhibition and/or degradation. There is little evidence so far for microRNA-mediated regulation of other classes of non-coding RNAs. Here we rep...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02535

    authors: Leucci E,Patella F,Waage J,Holmstrøm K,Lindow M,Porse B,Kauppinen S,Lund AH

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of simulated microgravity on the normal developmental time line of an animal-bacteria symbiosis.

    abstract::The microgravity environment during space flight imposes numerous adverse effects on animal and microbial physiology. It is unclear, however, how microgravity impacts those cellular interactions between mutualistic microbes and their hosts. Here, we used the symbiosis between the host squid Euprymna scolopes and its l...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01340

    authors: Foster JS,Khodadad CL,Ahrendt SR,Parrish ML

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Minocycline, a microglial inhibitor, reduces 'honey trap' risk in human economic exchange.

    abstract::Recently, minocycline, a tetracycline antibiotic, has been reported to improve symptoms of psychiatric disorders and to facilitate sober decision-making in healthy human subjects. Here we show that minocycline also reduces the risk of the 'honey trap' during an economic exchange. Males tend to cooperate with physicall...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01685

    authors: Watabe M,Kato TA,Tsuboi S,Ishikawa K,Hashiya K,Monji A,Utsumi H,Kanba S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The transition state structure for coupled binding and folding of disordered protein domains.

    abstract::Intrinsically disordered proteins are abundant in the eukaryotic proteome, and they are implicated in a range of different diseases. However, there is a paucity of experimental data on molecular details of the coupled binding and folding of such proteins. Two interacting and relatively well studied disordered protein ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02076

    authors: Dogan J,Mu X,Engström Å,Jemth P

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interface engineering of graphene for universal applications as both anode and cathode in organic photovoltaics.

    abstract::The high transparency of graphene, together with its good electrical conductivity and mechanical robustness, enable its use as transparent electrodes in optoelectronic devices such as solar cells. While initial demonstrations of graphene-based organic photovoltaics (OPV) have been promising, realization of scalable te...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01581

    authors: Park H,Chang S,Smith M,Gradečak S,Kong J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enzyme-based listericidal nanocomposites.

    abstract::Cell lytic enzymes represent an alternative to chemical decontamination or use of antibiotics to kill pathogenic bacteria, such as listeria. A number of phage cell lytic enzymes against listeria have been isolated and possess listericidal activity; however, there has been no attempt to incorporate these enzymes onto s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01584

    authors: Solanki K,Grover N,Downs P,Paskaleva EE,Mehta KK,Lee L,Schadler LS,Kane RS,Dordick JS

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patterning of regional gene expression in autism: new complexity.

    abstract::Autism is a common and often severe neurodevelopmental disorder for which diverse pathophysiological processes have been proposed. Recent gene expression data comparing autistic and control brains suggest that the normal differential gene expression between frontal and temporal cortex is attenuated in autistic brains....

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01831

    authors: Ginsberg MR,Rubin RA,Natowicz MR

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Giant photoluminescence emission in crystalline faceted Si grains.

    abstract::Empowering an indirect band-gap material like Si with optical functionalities, firstly light emission, represents a huge advancement constantly pursued in the realization of any integrated photonic device. We report the demonstration of giant photoluminescence (PL) emission by a newly synthesized material consisting o...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02674

    authors: Faraci G,Pennisi AR,Alberti A,Ruggeri R,Mannino G

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Key reconciliation for high performance quantum key distribution.

    abstract::Quantum Key Distribution is carving its place among the tools used to secure communications. While a difficult technology, it enjoys benefits that set it apart from the rest, the most prominent is its provable security based on the laws of physics. QKD requires not only the mastering of signals at the quantum level, b...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01576

    authors: Martinez-Mateo J,Elkouss D,Martin V

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Canonical WNT signaling regulates development of bovine embryos to the blastocyst stage.

    abstract::Objectives were to evaluate the role of canonical WNT signaling in development of the preimplantation embryo. Signaling was activated with 2-Amino-4-(3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzylamino)-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidine (AMBMP) and inhibited with Dickkopf-related protein 1 (DKK1). Treatment of bovine embryos with AMBMP at da...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01266

    authors: Denicol AC,Dobbs KB,McLean KM,Carambula SF,Loureiro B,Hansen PJ

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

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